Rare earth mining crane

According to the frame structure, it is divided into gantry crane and cantilever gantry crane.
Gantry crane
1. Full gantry crane: The main beam has no overhang and the trolley is carried out within the main span.
2. Half-door crane: The height of the legs is different, which can be determined according to the civil construction requirements of the site.
Cantilever gantry crane
1. Double cantilever gantry crane: The most common type of structure, the structural force and effective use of the site area are reasonable.
2. Single cantilever gantry crane: This type of construction is often chosen due to site constraints.
Second, according to the main beam form
Single main beam gantry crane
The single main beam gantry crane has a simple structure, convenient manufacturing and installation, and its own small quality, and the main beam is mostly a derailed box-shaped frame structure. Compared to double girder gantry cranes, the overall stiffness is weaker. Therefore, when the lifting weight Q ≤ 50 t and the span S ≤ 35 m, this form can be employed. The single main girder gantry crane has two types of L-shaped and C-shaped legs. The L-type is easy to manufacture and install, and the force is good, and its own quality is small. However, the space for lifting cargo through the legs is relatively small. The C-shaped legs are made to be inclined or curved, with the purpose of having a large lateral space for the goods to pass smoothly through the legs.
2. Double main beam gantry crane
The double main girder gantry crane has strong bearing capacity, large span, good overall stability and many varieties, but its own quality is larger than that of the single main girder with the same lifting weight, and the cost is also higher. According to the main beam structure, it can be divided into two types: box beam and truss. At present, a box-shaped structure is generally used.
Third, according to the main beam structure
Truss beam
The structural form welded by angle steel or I-beam has the advantages of low cost, light weight and good wind resistance. However, due to the many welding points and the defects of the truss itself, the truss beam also has large deflection, low rigidity, relatively low reliability, and frequent defects such as solder joints. Applicable to sites with lower safety requirements and smaller lifting capacity.
2. Box girder
The steel plate is welded into a box structure, which has the characteristics of high safety and high rigidity. It is generally used for gantry cranes with large tonnage and large tonnage. As shown in the right picture MGhz1200, the lifting capacity is 1200 tons, which is the largest gantry crane in China. The main beam adopts box girder structure. Box girder also has the disadvantages of high cost, self-importance and poor wind resistance.
3. Honeycomb beam
Generally referred to as "isosceles triangular honeycomb beam", the end face of the main beam is triangular, there are honeycomb holes on the inclined belly on both sides, and there are chords on the upper and lower parts. The honeycomb beam absorbs the characteristics of the truss beam and the box girder, and has greater rigidity, smaller deflection and higher reliability than the truss beam. However, due to the use of steel plate welding, the weight and cost are slightly higher than the truss beam. Suitable for venues or beams that are frequently used or heavy. Because this beam type is a patented product